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hey all i have a 90 subaru loyale turbo wagon, i had the car up for sale but now im throwing around the idea of just fixing it. it blew a head gasket but not sure if the head went as well. where can i get some good heads from? the car has 65k on it.

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If you are going to do it right, you put on Gen 3 heads because what the car came with are most likely garbage. Here is an extra pair that I have for sale.

http://portland.craigslist.org/wsc/pts/3216769406.html

 

There are several little tricks to getting it together right, like getting gasket sealant in the right place on two interior surfaces, and getting those special subaru O-rings to stay put prior to setting the cylinder head. Also, clean all oil off of your cylinder head washers, bolts and threads, so that they do not loosen up so fast. Later, the trick is getting the rocker arms to stay in place when you place the camshaft assembly.

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If you are going to do it right, you put on Gen 3 heads because what the car came with are most likely garbage. Here is an extra pair that I have for sale.

http://portland.craigslist.org/wsc/pts/3216769406.html

 

There are several little tricks to getting it together right, like getting gasket sealant in the right place on two interior surfaces, and getting those special subaru O-rings to stay put prior to setting the cylinder head. Also, clean all oil off of your cylinder head washers, bolts and threads, so that they do not loosen up so fast. Later, the trick is getting the rocker arms to stay in place when you place the camshaft assembly.

How is any coolant loss at all via a crack in the head not a problem?

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if you have the heads sent in to be resurfaced have them magnafluxed (please pardon my spelling) that will show if they are cracked or not.

also have any head you buy from anywhere magnafluxed just to be sure (better safe than have to do your head gaskets again)

.

Edited by mikaleda
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I sometimes wonder about all the negative aspects of EA82 motors as so many obviously did many miles OK when newer,Yes they are not bulletproof but I think many of the issues were probably caused by being used as cheap hacks without correct maintenance in the past.

 

There are known issues and many of those issues are the result of other problems like poor cooling system maintenance,If you approach them with an open mind I am sure they can be OK but not necessarily cheap to bring up to spec with Gen 3 heads etc.

That is the problem in many cases are they worth spending the money if they are to you then take no shortcuts and spend wisely the information is available.

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Aluminum isn't magnetic. Magnafluxing is magnetic particle inspection. Gen 3 heads don't have the horrific crack problems as the cylinder heads that the GL-10 came with.

i didn't know that i have never messed with aluminum heads before, thanks for the info.

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  • 8 months later...

Aluminum isn't magnetic. Magnafluxing is magnetic particle inspection. Gen 3 heads don't have the horrific crack problems as the cylinder heads that the GL-10 came with.

Scoobiedubie, I've been combing this forum for info on this very topic.

 

Can you describe what a Gen 3 head is, or what motor they are found on.  I'm not familiar with the different generation motors.

 

Thank 

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"Gen 3 head", as used on this forum, refers simply to a casting mark on the head. 

 

To the best of my knowledge, no one has ever identified any substantive difference in this casting versus 2 other casting-marked "versions" that preceded it. 

 

My PERSONAL theory is that the only reason they are thought to have less chance of cracking is that they were produced later in the series, and thus have less thermal cycles on them.  (Newer part with fewer years and miles on it.)  Mine is probably a minority view of one.

 

And, unless you have an MPFI engine, this info isn't very useful.

Edited by NorthWet
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88RxTuner said


 

... the Gen3 heads have wider valve spacing in the head, which helps reduce the cracks that appear between the seats. They also have thicker casting in the exhaust port area, where these heads are notorious for cracking and leaking coolant. Generally speaking, they are an overall better casting of the same head.




 

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So wait, if the valve spacing is different, then the valve stems and valve guides are different. If the valve stems and valve guides are different, the rocker/HLAs will be farther apart. If the rockers are farther apart, then the cam lobes have to be moved to match. If the cam lobes are father apart, that means a different cam for the Gen 3 heads (or maybe even a cam case/tower). Is there a different cam ever listed by Subaru?

 

And I've had gen 3 heads and they looked identical to the gen 2 heads in relation to valve spacing... thicker casting? probably, but they still had the valve seat cracks...

 

anyway, PO: the job is not for the faint of heart or someone who hasn't done a HG job before.. no real special tools needed, but there are lots of little tips and tricks that make the difference when it comes to long term success or short failure.

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"Gen 3 head", as used on this forum, refers simply to a casting mark on the head. 

 

To the best of my knowledge, no one has ever identified any substantive difference in this casting versus 2 other casting-marked "versions" that preceded it. 

 

My PERSONAL theory is that the only reason they are thought to have less chance of cracking is that they were produced later in the series, and thus have less thermal cycles on them.  (Newer part with fewer years and miles on it.)  Mine is probably a minority view of one.

 

And, unless you have an MPFI engine, this info isn't very useful.

 

+1 to all this

 

I've never seen any substantial (or really any) differencees between gen1/2 and gen 3 heads.

 

I am almost positive that the valves are the same, the rockers, and lifters are the same, the valves also seem to be the same size, the spec never changed in FUJI's literature.

 

They are just newer so less likely to have cracked yet.

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Scoobiedubie, I've been combing this forum for info on this very topic.

 

Can you describe what a Gen 3 head is, or what motor they are found on.  I'm not familiar with the different generation motors.

 

Thank 

As you can see here, there is a wide difference in opinions as to the advantages of the Gen 3's.  I have used all the generations.  From my experience, the Gen 3's are less likely to leak coolant when a crack forms between the intake and exhaust valves.  A cylinder head builder mentioned to me that the Gen 3's were worth their weight in gold.  A valve grinder mechanic went so far as to warranty the Gen 3's against leaks between the valves.  Subaru themselves, represented the Gen 3's as being better than the previous generations.  They apparently are so special, that their identification is not something that cylinder head rebuilders like to educate the public about.  Their work load was dependant on the public using the older generation cylinder heads, in my opinion.

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To my knowledge, Subaru has never made any claims that these heads are better.  I've read ALOT of subaru literature about the EA cars.....never heard more than a passing mention about these heads.  Nothing I've read supports any claims of "thicker" or upgraded anything.

 

And the cracks between the vavles aren't were they leak anyhow.  That's why the "valve grinder Mechanic" (whatever that means???) will warranty them lol.  They don't leak there anyhow.

 

I don't buy the conspiracy theory either that machinist are trying to make us all use crappy old heads and hide the existance of better ones.

 

They really aren't any better.  Newer, less used. otherwise they are the same crappy EA82t heads they always were.

 

I think at this point the myth has become legend, and repeated so many times people believe it.  But look at the heads.  Cut a few open (like I have) and you will see that there is no difference.

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I am not being sarcasted please don't beat me up but I would love to really back way up to the beginning.  Is the OP er even sure of the extent of the original problem.  We could be confusing him with alot of time and money he may not need to do.  I like the fact that the car has low miles.  Holy cow I want that motor.....  I ran my first EA82 for almost 300K  When the heads went they were junk.  I like the post about taking them both off and have them pressure tested.  I am sure that is what Mikaleda meant.  I took the heads off for the motor I mentioned off an EA82 with 160k to the machine shop and they did both for 150.00 which I was happy with because they looked good and completely resealed.  Now this is just my opinion.  It is not that hard to do a set of heads just takes patience.

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my first EA82 for almost 300K  When the heads went they were junk.  I like the post about taking them both off and have them pressure tested.  I am sure that is what Mikaleda meant.  I took the heads off for the motor I mentioned off an EA82 with 160k

 

EA82 turbo engines/heads are more problematic than the non-turbo heads, as such the discussions differ between the two.  non-turbo heads for instance never really need checked unless they were severely abused.

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I am not being sarcasted please don't beat me up but I would love to really back way up to the beginning.  Is the OP er even sure of the extent of the original problem.  We could be confusing him with alot of time and money he may not need to do.  I like the fact that the car has low miles.  Holy cow I want that motor.....  I ran my first EA82 for almost 300K  When the heads went they were junk.  I like the post about taking them both off and have them pressure tested.  I am sure that is what Mikaleda meant.  I took the heads off for the motor I mentioned off an EA82 with 160k to the machine shop and they did both for 150.00 which I was happy with because they looked good and completely resealed.  Now this is just my opinion.  It is not that hard to do a set of heads just takes patience.

If the OP suspects maybe the turbo has failed, perhaps consider the intake gaskets. 

 

Doing the heads ins not complicated on this engine. 

 

The intake is designed to come off as a whole unit all the way up to the MAF/airbox. Remove this first before attempting the turbo. 

 

If you are pulling the motor, the crosspipe and turbo can remain on the engine until you get it out. Same is true in reverse order, install the cross pipe and turbo before installing the engine.

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