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Which year has most head gasket problems from '97 to '02?


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I've read a lot about different engines having cylinder head gasket problems. Can someone give me idea of the best years/engines and the most risky ones? I'm interested in either a Legacy or a Forester

Thank you

 

From info gathered here 97-98 and possibly part 99 had the infamous internal head gasket failures. 2000-2002 had the external head gasket failure potential. Thus the recall. I think by 2003 the problem was corrected, but those cars may still be to new to determine long term effect.

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Anything with a 2.5 phase 1 is at risk for the internal expensive failure.

Perhaps a real Subie expert will help here, but I think they ran from 1997 to 1999 in the Legacys.The first safe one would be a 2000 model year.

For some reason the Forester got the phase 2 a year early in 1999. this is why I have a 1999 Forester as folks on the board warned me about the phase 1.

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The legacy got the 2.5 in '00, 2.2 up until then. Forester got the Phase II 2.5 in '99 like cookie said. I think the Phase II had a lot of head gasket problems until about '02 or so. I think the impreza got the 2.5 in all cars in '02. The outback had the Phase I 2.5 through '99, then the Phase II. '99 is a crossover year. Our '99 has a Phase II block with Phase I heads. It has been reported that some outbacks in '99 got the complete Phase II, but I haven't seen it.

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1 of my co-workers had a 00 OBW, and he had an external coolant leak from the head gasket. Passenger side, I think. He had 105K. He was quoted $4500.00 for replacement of the motor. Head gasket replacement was not recommended, as it would/could fail again. He bought an 03 OBW instead. I have an 01 OBW, hopefully the coolant additive will do it's thing. I advised him of recall, which came about 3 months after he bought the new car. He contacted Subaru, they offered noting but an apology, and thanks for buying another one...

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The heads are easy. Look at the timing cover, on a Phase II you will see that it has two big sprockets underneath, the Phase I has only one. As far as the block goes, IIRC if you look underneath the power steering pump there are two ridges cast into the block, two ridges for a Phase I and one ridge for a Phase II.

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