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Timing belt tensioner failure

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I did a quick search, but I was looking for corroboration. I did a hybrid short block swap on this in November.

1995 2.2 block with 2000 2.5 SOHC heads and intake to match the 2000 outback. It's been running like a champ until now.

 

It's low on power, hard to get to highway speeds, hard to start. But it still starts(after a couple tries) and runs ok.

 

CEL came on, checked the codes. Came up with fuel trim on the odd side (cyls 1 &3).

I did some searching and came up with the trouble being that the odd side jumped a tooth or two on the cam pulley.

 

I pulled the cover off expecting to find it off a tooth, but instead I find funky wear on the crank pulley.

Kind of like the belt has drag on it and is being pulled by the crank, so the even bank is correct, but the odd side is about a tooth behind.

 

This would indicate a bad tensioner, in my mind.

 

When I swapped the timing belt, pulleys and tensioner, I thought that I took my time when compressing the tensioner. I don't have a vise but I do have a 12 ton press. It went smoothly and I went slowly.

 

Did I screw up the tensioner, went too fast or whatever, or it just decided to fail now?

Please take a look at the pics and let me know your opinions.

 

post-34448-0-21065400-1469210667_thumb.jpg post-34448-0-51913600-1469210690_thumb.jpg post-34448-0-68737400-1469210706_thumb.jpg post-34448-0-52575000-1469210724_thumb.jpg post-34448-0-34725300-1469210747_thumb.jpg

does that system have a toothed idler? is it in good shape?

 

sometimes things fail - maybe the tensioner is now bad or maybe a mount bolt has cracked????

 

have you done a tooth count?

  • Author

does that system have a toothed idler? is it in good shape?

 

sometimes things fail - maybe the tensioner is now bad or maybe a mount bolt has cracked????

 

have you done a tooth count?

Not yet.

Toothed idler next to waterpump seems to have some wear to it.

 

post-34448-0-85841700-1469213436_thumb.jpg

Edited by Danno-swMI

seal looks cracked, but I was more concerned it may be very wobbly or even off-center. It's bearing was the worst one when I did my WRX TB - and there are on-line pics and experiences posted that indicate it is a real weak-spot. well, on the 2.5 DOHC anyway.

 

anyway, hope you get it sorted-out.

  • Author

seal looks cracked, but I was more concerned it may be very wobbly or even off-center. It's bearing was the worst one when I did my WRX TB - and there are on-line pics and experiences posted that indicate it is a real weak-spot. well, on the 2.5 DOHC anyway.

 

anyway, hope you get it sorted-out.

 

Looks like time for a TB, idlers AND tensioner

Never reuse old tensioner /  idler pulleys is not worth the risk for the small replacement cost of these components.

 

These are the things that fail 1st  destroying the belt. / motor if interference

 

Made the mistake of reusing toothed idler once ( even after subaru agents pressed in a new bearing into it for me)  it seized

 

stripping the new belt - 1 year and 7500 miles  later.  Thank goodness it was on an old EA82 (non interference motor)  

 

You learn from making mistakes like this.

 

- perhaps bearing wrong type - damaged being pressed in.

Edited by subnz

  • Author

Never reuse old tensioner /  idler pulleys is not worth the risk for the small replacement cost of these components.

 

These are the things that fail 1st  destroying the belt. / motor if interference

 

Made the mistake of reusing toothed idler once ( even after subaru agents pressed in a new bearing into it for me)  it seized

 

stripping the new belt - 1 year and 7500 miles  later.  Thank goodness it was on an old EA82 (non interference motor)  

 

You learn from making mistakes like this.

 

- perhaps bearing wrong type - damaged being pressed in.

 

When I hybridized (sp?) , merged the engines, I re-used the timing components from the 2.5, since the belt was longer and already had the cam pulleys on the heads.(swapped the crank pulley).

It had thrown the #1 rod through the top of the block. (WITHOUT touching the valves!!!)

 

The other idlers and belt looked as if they had been replaced recently.

Apparently the toothed idler wasn't among those that had been replaced or it's warranty just ran out.

Looks fine to me.

P0170 is more likely to be caused by a vacuum leak or bad O2 sensor.

  • Author

And more is revealed by the light of a new day... Looks like the tensioner is hitting the cover.

post-34448-0-91425600-1469281586_thumb.jpg

tensioner, and the belt - not a good sign at all.

 

I am going to bet the threads for the tensioner mounting bolt are damaged/stripped... time for a new bracket, just like I had to do with my 02 Forester..

https://www.amazon.com/OEM-Subaru-tensioner-Bracket-13156AA052/dp/B00F57PVFW

 

(edit - you will want 2 longer bolts for the upper mount for that bracket - they made the mounting ears thicker - i believe they are M10 - need 60mm long, 1.25 thread pitch)

 

as well as a new tensioner... in fact, I would go so far as to get a whole new timing kit - pulleys, tensioner, waterpump, etc - and be done with it for a while

Edited by heartless

  • 2 months later...

Is there any good way to compress the tensioner when installed?

If you put everything together but one sprocket is off a tooth and you need to loosen the belt to move that, there has to be a good way to do it.

I've pried up slowly with a prybar until I can get the pin back in.  It works and I've driven the car since, but I'm afraid that might damage the belt.  Not a lot of room or good visibility with the radiator in place.

Yeah. Everything points to a failing tensioner and/or bracket. A gates timing kit for these cars is not that expensive. Cheap insurance vs a failed motor.

 

As Heartless mentioned, inspect the aluminum bracket that the tensioner bolts to. If the threads have stripped, get a good replacement. (If you end up needing one, I know I have one or two around collecting dust.)

 

Get it up to speed with new parts and it will be ready for another 80-100k

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