February 25, 201412 yr I have a 97 Subaru Legacy L 2.2 automatic that my son introduced to a tree. The airbags deployed and and damage was limited to the car. I have pulled out radiator & removed hood plus most of bumper & grill. The timing belt cover was broken on driver’s side but seems good otherwise. The main problem is The car will crank but will not start. I am not sure where to start looking to nail down where the problem might be. Any recommendations would be appreciated.Thanks in advance.
February 25, 201412 yr I'd def start with the basics. You need gas, spark, and compression to start it. One is missing from the equation. I DO NOT know if your model has a fuel pump shut off. I know my mustang for instance has a shut off that if the car senses impact it will kick the fuel cut off to stop fuel flow. Someone who better knows your car can weigh in on that. Do you hear the fuel pump come on when the key is turned on? If not start there. If so, do you have spark at all cylinders? Some one more surbaru knowledgeable will weigh in, but check the basics first. Fuel and spark, then you can investigate further accordingly. Paul
February 25, 201412 yr Check the Crank and Cam sensors on the front of engine for damage. I would suspect if the timing cover is broken it's very possible the belt broke or skipped.....and 97 is interference engine so I'd actually remvoe the covers and check that the belt is in time before cranking it over any more. Don't want to bend the valves. There should not be any type of fuel cutoff. If anything just disconnect the battery for a few minutes to reset. The no start is probably from the sensors or belt.
February 25, 201412 yr Check the Crank and Cam sensors on the front of engine for damage. There should not be any type of fuel cutoff. If anything just disconnect the battery for a few minutes to reset. The no start is probably from the sensors or belt. I thought that too after I posted. If the DS cover was broken, that's very close to the cam sensor. Checking if its fuel or spark will tell us a lot more. Def check the belt and timing before cranking anymore! Or your valves could be introduced to your pistons!! Edited February 25, 201412 yr by subenoob
February 25, 201412 yr Author The belt in intact but have not been able to check it yet to see if it skipped. (the belt looks to be un damaged) I will pull the rest of the covers & make sure it is all aligned properly Where/how would I check the sensors? Thanks Bob Edited February 25, 201412 yr by azrael
February 25, 201412 yr +1 i've repaired a few subaru's from this vintage from wrecks/airbags and in no way will the air bag system cause a no-start. it's purely mechanical and engine related. i'd guess too the timing belt skipped or the cam sensor was damaged. FSM should have spec's for testing the sensor circuit. though i would just pull it out and look at it. if it's compromised i think you'll know. i can't imagine it being compromised without visible damage. i'll send you a used crank and cam sensor for $8 if you want to swap it out.
February 25, 201412 yr It is really easy to check these sensors if the car will crank. The haynes manual goes into the pattern of the pulses but all you need is a analog multi meter (you can use digital but a needled has its uses). I vote for a mechanical problem. When the engine suddenly stops for some reason other then the normal shutting off of the ignition, it will make the TB jump.
March 25, 201412 yr Author Thanks. I have finally been able to test & swap out Crank & Cam sensors. Car still will not turn over. Have pulled timing belt covers but not seeing any timing belt damage. How would I tell if it jumped? Thanks
March 25, 201412 yr It's still possible the timing moved even if the belt looks good. Need to check the crank, and both cam timing marks.
March 25, 201412 yr Check the airbag fuse under the dash. It is an SRS/ignition fuse and I've seen these blown in cars with deployed airbag. If you remove this fuse (or it is blown) the car will crank but not start.
April 28, 201411 yr Author Thanks to everyone! The timing belt had jumped. I reset the belt and it now will start.
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