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yay! :)

It has, still a light grinding sound, definitely from the 230k mile old wheel bearings, but no locking up

236k miles. Both heads rebuilt around 180k after we got it for cheap (tbelt break). Engine was replaced by previous owner, history not known. Sudden onset of running bad. May or may not have been some winter joyriding. Wondering about oil starvation? Runs very rough, engine is shaking, stalling at idle. cylinder misfire codes are not new. Able to limp home. At the end look for the cam wobble Tried a few quick fixes but no major improvement. The timing belt was off one tooth on the pass side cam. Reset the timing and runs better but still shaking, low power and still stalls randomly. Oil puddling on ground underneath on pass side from tbelt cover between oil pump and oil filter. Replaced the cam seal but probably also cam seal leak. CEL flashing intermittently, probably misfires. New Diamond coil (existing diamond coil didn't look bad at all). No improvement. Changed plug wires to new NGK (from existing NGK). New NGK plugs. FR5AP-11. A bit of chunky carbon on one plug (either 1 or 3) and #4 was loose possibly causing low compression and shaking. Now running with naked timing belt so everything is visible. Passenger side cam sprocket is backing off the cam! Able to turn the timing belt with a socket on the cam bolt, but it doesn't feel loose at all. Cam sprocket is wobbling while running. It likely partially backed off the keyway. So many questions. Did the cam sprocket rotate on the cam? I just don't see how this would be possible. Cam oil seal is compromised and oil is puddling below the cam. Oil coating the belt and flinging around the engine bay. Is the cam itself out of round? This seems impossible. Maybe the cam journals are gouged out. Car is knocking. Bottom end problems? Finally got the car on a trailer after sitting in a parking lot up in Michigan for a bit. Back in the garage. Just now checking compression after finding a new ride for the daughter, of course a Subaru. Cylinder compression is good on 1, 2 and 4 (220, 205, 200) but ZERO on cyl 3. Plugs look ok, not oily. Will pull the engine and check out the head. Probably the valves got grenaded on #3 or worse. Car hit a deer in 2024, needing a bunch of sheet metal replaced in the front. Tbelt cover was cracked. Wondering if the cam sprocket took an impact that was missed.

And did it fix the problem?

I Put a feeler gauge in the conical washer, there is an uneven gap. Fixed it. Checked the bolt holding the caliper on the bottom, the bolt was half sheared which kept the caliper at halfway open but not fully loose

"Any suggestions on common causes" The most common cause... it's almost 40 years old. :) Lucas can help slow oil usage, as can switching to 10w40 or 20w50. If the turbo is leaking, replacing it is probably a good first repair step.

Hello all! 1st post here, just picked up a new to me 1988 RX with EA82T a couple months back and trying to keep it running well enough to get a full season in the stock class at he local NorthWest Rally Cross in WA & OR. So far, i've put a new exhaust, new wheel bearings all around, ball joints, new rotors up front, pulled oil pump and replaced all seals, replaced a handful of vacuum & water lines, chased a few electrical issues including a burnt up fan resistor that nearly caught the car on fire due to all the left over rodent seeds left in the vent lines, & added boost gauge. i'm getting 110+ compression on each cylinder if i recall correctly, checked that just after i got it and forgot the numbers since. currently fighting what seems to be a sticky valve? went for a test run up a near by mountain road, lots of turns, roughly 9-10mile climb, pushed it fairly hard up the hill. once at the top i had to go downhill a bit before a good turn around point, ran this at low RPM, turned around, and on the short hill climb at 3-4k RPM, the engine had a hard pop (sounded like a backfire/detonation), followed by a muffled brrrrrrrrr sound for a second or two, getting worse every time i put on throttle and complete lack of power. let off the throttle, idled down & down shifted, power came back and problem never returned. at the top of the hill i was at about 190-200 deg F. drove very light the rest of the way back down the 10 mile decent and got the temp back down to 185ish. checked the oil, it was not milky, coolant also looks good, however, my intake manifold has quite a bit of thick oil build up throughout - i'd say about 1/16-1/8th inch of sticky oil buildup throughout. I'll be going through the PCV breather system soon to see if there are issues there, and likely replace the turbo as well just to be safe (it does boost well, i just suspect it leaks oil). probably worth pulling the intake off and giving it a good clean. Any suggestions on common causes for the oil build up in the intake? would an Air/Oil seperator be worth adding, if so, any particular one work well on the EA82T? Next up would be my oil. it goes black and runny really fast, and a quart disappears fairly quick as well - doesn't smoke a ton when running (a little at a cold start, then smooths out), no oil in water, and it doesn't leave puddles in the driveway. currently running 10w30 high mileage Valvoline. next oil change planning to jump to 10w40 same full synthetic Valvoline - unless someone can give me a good recommendation on what they've had work well! the cars got 140k on it, and the engine had the top end gone through about 6 years ago - i'm just not sure how many miles it's had since then. in addition to going black and runny fast, i can get good oil pressure when the engine is cold 40-60psi, but once it's warmed up, at rev i get 20-30psi and at idle 0-5psi - this was before and after the oil pump reseal - when it was on the bench, everything looked decent. Would there be a good oil additive that could assist with the intake oil build up and help clean up my valve guides if they are getting sticky? thanks in advance!!

Your wheel bearings are shot, the hub nut (big 36mm hopefully with a cotter pin) is loose, or both. Jack up the wheel, release the e-brake, grab the wheel top and bottom, and wiggle. If the whole axle wiggles, including the cv joint cup, your wheel bearings are bad. If just the drive flange wiggles on the axle, your hub nut is loose. Remove cotter pin, put tranny in 1st, tighten until engine starts to turn, put e-brake on, tighten until e-brake slips, lower down, tighten really bloody tight (150ftlbs), keep tightening until cotter pin goes back in. This multi-step tightening process is to make sure the drive flange ends up centered on the shaft and bearings - if you just crank it down with weight on the wheel, I've had them end up crooked. Edit: Another thing I've seen is your caliper has come loose (bottom bolt backed out) and is rubbing on the wheel, but that usually causes loud clunks and occasional lockups, not grinding and occasional lockups.

So randomly, one day, I go to drive the wagon and then I brake coming up to a stoplight, and the front passenger wheel is making a grinding noise as the wheel turns it get stronger almost like there's a high spot on the rotor, then it locks up here and there, but the rotors and pads are new - less than 250 miles on them - and brakes have been bled

New outback (to me) with non functioning power liftgate Liftgate just beeps but won't open when pressing the open button on the fob. Tried the reset trick by disconnecting the battery and shorting the battery leads together to reset the system, didn't work. Toyed with the option of converting to manual liftgate cylinders but we still need a functioning latch. The manual liftgate latch will not fit in the stock powered liftgate actuator position (non compatible mechanically). Also tried bypassing the touch sensors in the liftgate but this did not help. Disconnected the touch sensor connectors (two pin, left and right) and checked continuity across the sensors. Opening the liftgate (relieves pressure on the touch sensors) and both sensors should read 10k ohms. Remove the left sided lower touch sensor (two screws and a plastic plunge keeper that needs to be popped out). The lower touch sensor has a mating connector for the upper touch sensor, so both are daisy chained together. The upper touch sensor does not come out easily, apparently it is glued in place and if removed, needs to be replaced (according to the FSM) May spoof the system with a 10k ohm resistor across both touch sensor connectors. This is just for a test, as operating in this mode is risking someone (or something) getting trapped between the liftgate and the body) BOJACK 1000 Pcs 25 Values Resistor Kit 1 Ohm-1M Ohm with 5% 1/2W Carbon Film Resistors Assortment Amazon $15 A new liftgate actuator wasn't in the budget so opted to troubleshoot below. With parts and test equipment still came out ahead. Latch and Actuator Tailgate (power Rear Gate) Part Number: 63032AL000 $350 Remove the plastic access cover on the liftgate to show the innards on power up. Video shows the system searching for the home position and not finding it and defaulting to the liftgate latch open position. As a result, the system 'searches' for home, and not finding it, may leave the system in another state, such as unlatched Video of liftgate actuator The green 'sector' limit switch (with the lever pressed in, in closed position) defines the home position but if this switch is failing the system won't work. Schematic of power supply and switches One switch (OFF ON) is used to bump power on and off. The other switch (OPEN CLOSE) allows reversing the polarity of the motor leads and therefore motor direction. I only had two position switches DPST on hand so this is what I used. A single momentary DPST switch would work better, allowing momentary ON/OPEN ON/CLOSE with the default position OFF (center). Rigging an external power supply at 12 volts on current limit (guessed at 3 amps) with manual switches to simulate the battery and control module allows actuating the liftgate open (fully counterclockwise on the gear) and closed (fully clockwise) Power supply doesn't have to be fancy, just the basics but this is what was available (don't need USB) DC Power Supply Variable, 0-32V 0-10A Switching Bench Power Supply with 20W USB & Type-C Quick-Charge, Encoder Coarse & Fine Adjustment Knob, Output Switch, 4-Digit LED Display - SPS-3010V https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0DDPVDWPZ?ref_=ppx_hzod_title_dt_b_fed_asin_title_0_0 Video of bench power supply testing Replacing the power liftgate switch. Drilled out the "sector" limit switch aluminum post using a 3/16" bit. The bit slid around requiring several position changes and finally tearing off the remaining bit with linemans pliers. Then used the pliers to shear the post leaving the aluminum nub behind which popped out easily. Now we have a 0.24" thick switch body and a 0.07" hole that needs to be drilled out to 1/8" to allow a fastener to secure the new switch. Have to remove the motor assembly (3 bolts) to allow the M3 fastener to fit. M3x12mm hex bolt is 0.118" which should just fit inside the mounting hole of the switch (0.12") 2240PCS Metric Screw Assortment,M2-M5 Metric Screw Kit, Hex Socket Metric Bolts, Metric Machine Screws 12.9 Grade Alloy Steel,Black Zinc Plated,Free Allen Head Wrench Amazon $24 New limit switch. Panasonic ABJ363861 SWITCH SNAP ACTION SPST-NO 0.1A 125V $16 shipped from DigiKey Used solder sleeve to hook it up. Replacing the limit switch allows the system to detect the home position with the orange pawl on the gear engaging the green limit switch lever and closing the limit switch contacts. New limit switch Initial position of the actuator gear was max clockwise after bench test (which is where the system had left it after the failed initialization due to the bad switch). This position caused two issues The boot sequence no longer ran the initialization the same The system just beeped three times. No motor activity Why isn't known The manual unlock lever doesn't work in this position since the actuator lever is forcing the latch into the lock position Used the power supply and switches to run the actuator gear counterclockwise just enough to be able to manually open the latch Cycling the system power (battery disconnect) boots the system into a good state and the working limit switch is able to allow the system to find home, which consists of the system resting state with the limit switch closed (limit lever snapped shut) Test after resetting the system after reconnecting the battery This is the first powered liftgate opening test after replacing the limit switch Video Hope this helps. Bonus points if you have read this far down and are still awake.

Circling back for an update on the issue from a few months where I thought I needed an axle. It was actually where the hardware was missing/improperly installed on the driver side brakes and caused it to make the sound of a failing axle. Big thanks to @bushytails for his insight on the correct installation of the clips.

Hi i have a 2000 Outback "Legacy" and the dimmer switch? Dial? Does absolutely nothing when turned and im trying to figure out if it has gone bad or maybe a wire(s) have broke somewhere or what. The blinker switch works fine both directions and the head light switch works fine to... However there is a cluster backlight bulb currently burnt out so maybe the dial stops working if theres a bulb out? 🤷🏻‍♂️ I was hoping someone might know how to test the dial itself or bench test it or something to tell if the dial is bad or something else.

I too hate drum brakes... That's why I don't have any anymore! :P

Love the forum is back. Replaced the rear wheel cylinders 3 weeks ago after noticing brake fluid on the inside of the driver side rear tire. I didn't realize there were several variations for the wheel cylinders, especially for the wagon. I went with the Dorman W37419. OEM cylinders that I think I had, used studs with nuts. New ones come with tiny bolts...well, one unit did. The other didn't. I honestly blame it on a crappy ebay vendor that I left neutral feedback for. Luckily I was able to find some that threaded in. Had my son get in it on the lift while I bled them and then did the spinny-spin and had him mash the brakes to make sure they stopped. I hate drum brakes. Drove it to work again this past Monday. The windshield is absolutely trashed with scratches and pitting. I also need to give the carb a good study. I have a high idle and seems to have a slight miss while driving. I was hoping some of these issues would work themselves out as I drive it more and more. Part of me would consider a Weber. I had one on my 83 Brat that it came with and wasn't honestly impressed with it but I did love the amount of crap it clears up in the engine bay.

That's for the fairly rare Carter 1-barrel carb. You could get a matching Carter 1-barrel, or slap anything else on for a good horsepower gain. A 49-state Hitachi is the easiest manifold+carb swap, and parts are easier to get. EA81, not EA18, BTW. If you have access to TIG welding, you could probably weld on a generic Weber converter kit. Here's a Carter that might bolt directly up: https://www.ebay.com/itm/168145191200 Listing doesn't say what it's from, but it looks like the right mount, and even the correct subaru plugs, so it might be an exact match. But, as I said, you'll get better performance with a Hitachi intake swap, and much much much better parts availability.

Hi all! Just recently purchased a 1982 brat with a ea18 in it. It came with a 2bbl webber carb but it doesn't line up with the intake and I can't seem to find any other ea18 that has an intake that looks like mine. Trying to source a stock one as I think the intakes has been swapped but was hoping someone here would have some insight on what might have been on the car previously as I don't have the old carb. Bare with me this is my first sooby, I'm used to Honda and vw's haha. Thanks!

It's a really good engine. I've had 2 cars with the one in them. One word of caution: DO NOT forgo oil changes! Do them RELIGIOUSLY, FAITHFULLY and REGULARLY. That's the biggest killer of that engine because the engine oil also lubricates the timing components (ALL of them). If you let the oil get low or old, you're not taking good care of an engine that you really DON'T want to work on!

I've had two different cars with the EZ30 engine, a 1992 SVX and a 2001 LL Bean Outback. Man, I loved those cars!

That sounds like them, just a difference of terminology and jargon. They were the goto in Australia until supply dried up. I used them for racing and they never broke, just wore them all out. Shame NTN stopped making them.

Get the circuit schematic out. Load - antenna motor, Ground and Power. Was it happening before you changed the stereo? The connectors may be the same, but....

PplMy 1999 Legacy L 30th ann. has a weird problem that when the car is off, the antenna will extend and retract at seemingly random intervals. I have installed a Mcintosh stereo receiver, amp, and rear sub from a donor Subaru, and all the connectors match perfectly from the harness to stereo, stereo to amp, and amp to speakers. There was a weird problem that the speakers would play static while the car was off, draining the battery, but installing a relay on the pin 5 wire in the DIN cable fixed that. I have replaced the entire antenna assembly and it still happens. Online, there are suggestions to add a switch to the antenna rectractor to manually control it but I would prefer to have everything work as originally intended without extra hardware.

"The Red Beam" a name earned through it's demonstration of power, and striking appearance, especially when in motion. A 1999 Subaru Legacy L 30th Anniversary Edition at heart, with performance, longevity, and comfort based modifications. A 2.2L naturally aspirated engine with an automatic 4 speed transmission. I bought this car from a chop shop in Portland, Oregon, and basically the engine and the wheels worked. A short list of repairs since purchase/rescue: Driver window motor and glass replacement Head gasket done Coil pack replaced New plugs/wires Reman alternator New battery Starter Kill switch Mcintosh stereo receiver and amp/sub from a donor Subaru Leather door panels Exhaust pipe welded New muffler New radiator New starter Led light bars Radiator mounted wind turbine(in testing) Sound deadening from rear seat through trunk Hood and scoop Ac delete Windshield washer delete New tires All new fluids Custom LED tail light with Subaru light up pattern New headlights/bulbs Cooling system pressure release valve This car has the WEIRDEST problems, one after the other, and it has been a joy navigating everything and I want to start sharing some of the experiences.

We've been using the 187N front female CV axles for years now. They're a direct replacement for the front wheel drive Legacy. Same splines as the other female front axles (27 tooth outboard / 25 tooth female inboard I think) but slightly larger CV joints, shafts, and more plunge travel. It also has a spline stub adapter on it to fit the R160 in that picture. Sounds like 95AC CV axles are an EA thing, in that case no.

mmmmm......billet

Are your "big front CV axles" 25 spline? Otherwise known as 95AC joints?