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Everything posted by forester2002s
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I've also had this problem on my EJ251. I always leave the car to cool overnight before checking the oil. Then withdraw and wipe, then reinsert the dipstick. Then withdraw again, and read both sides. The lower reading is the one to use. As the years have gone by on this engine, I check the oil more frequently. At least every 1000km, or every 500km if the level is going down. My engine is the original from 2002, now with a replacement turbo head-gasket. No oil leaks, but it needs about 1-Litre every 3000km.
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I love Wikipedia, and I am an occasional contributor. But beware of those compression figures for the EJ16, since there's no knowing where they come from. Wikipedia entries are supposed to be backed-up by references, so that one can trace the info back to the source. In this case there are no links to any credible sources. Those numbers may be correct, but I would add some skepticism to the mix.
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The screwdriver method works just fine. There's a hole in the right-side of the engine, about half-way up. Insert the largest flat-blade screwdriver that will fit in the hole, and the blade will then lock the outer (starter) gear-teeth. Works for loosening and tightening the flywheel bolts. No need for a special tool.
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Looks like your oil drain-plug has been pushed-in to the bottom of the oil-pan. It may have happened when the engine was rested on the floor, with the drain-plug taking the weight. Anyway, the drain-plug doesn't appear to be leaking, but it is no longer the lowest point in the pan. So that when used-oil is drained through the plug, not all of the oil will come out. Not a big problem, except that any debris in the oil might can left behind in the pan. If you are thinking of resealing the oil-pan, then replace the oil pan with an undamaged one.
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Could be any of these: - Failed headgaskets; - Failed water-pump; - Failed thermostat; - Failed radiator-cap. First thing to do: - get a new radiator-cap (the old one is clearly not working properly, if the upper-hose goes flat); - refill the cooling system with coolant (including the overflow-bottle to the correct fill). Then drive it and see if it still overheats...