Everything posted by GeneralDisorder
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Popping out of gear under acceleration
Could be weak engine and transmission mounts causing the drivetrain to shift under acceleration. Possibly also shifter linkage/bushings. Either that or the bearings in the trans are clapped. GD
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how to tell which head gasket is bad
GeneralDisorder replied to whynot's topic in 1990 to Present Legacy, Impreza, Outback, Forester, Baja, WRX&WrxSTI, SVXThat's normal for idle. Alt must be shot then. GD
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how to tell which head gasket is bad
GeneralDisorder replied to whynot's topic in 1990 to Present Legacy, Impreza, Outback, Forester, Baja, WRX&WrxSTI, SVXAlt shouldn't be that low at idle. Either the belt is slipping, the idle speed is too low, or it's bad. GD
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92 Loyale Valve Clatter
Oil pump shaft seal. Cam tower o-rings. Bad lifters. Shifted lifter buckets. Cam spray bar pressure relief valve spring..... pick your culprit. It's usually a losing battle. You can solve the whole problem with a single performance modification - set it on fire and buy a Legacy. Seriously - it's a losing battle with an orphaned product. If the engine gets fixed you will just have that 3AT transmission fail on you and that's pretty much a dead end also. The oil pump drive shafts strip out the splines and you can't buy those anymore either. GD
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how to tell which head gasket is bad
GeneralDisorder replied to whynot's topic in 1990 to Present Legacy, Impreza, Outback, Forester, Baja, WRX&WrxSTI, SVXYeah it's right next to the one with the spade. Much easier with the intake unbolted. LoL. The alternator just has the two connections. Check the fuses in the main panel under the hood. GD
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Does this short block look decent?
Nope - painted with silver spray paint, and the guy has no idea what years it fits. Don't go anywhere near anything that's been "rebuilt" and is painted like that. Call junk yards - you want a "core" engine from a car that was hit in the front and it blew off the timing. It will have bent valves so it's cheap, and you know it was running when it got in an accident. GD
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how to tell which head gasket is bad
GeneralDisorder replied to whynot's topic in 1990 to Present Legacy, Impreza, Outback, Forester, Baja, WRX&WrxSTI, SVXYes - that is the coolant temp sensor on the back of the coolant cross-over. Next to the gauge sender. Both are at the back to the left of the throttle body. GD
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cylinder hone
The Amsoil assembly lube we use has no moly or graphite. But the ARP assembly lube does. I'm sure you could use either. Motor oil just doesn't cut it. GD
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EJ25 overheating after rebuild
GeneralDisorder replied to 98GT's topic in 1990 to Present Legacy, Impreza, Outback, Forester, Baja, WRX&WrxSTI, SVXMostly it comes down to Subaru being a very small company and the aftermarket parts market doesn't care. They don't sell a lot of Subaru parts because all us professionals know better than to buy them, and that just makes the already small market even smaller and harder for them to get into. Gates and Stant have both tried selling rebranded TAMA thermostats and I guess it wasn't profitable because I don't see them available anymore. GD
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EA82 whats this 1/4" little green oring for (maybe from power steering) ?
Green is HNBR and is used in some AC systems but not by Subaru. Even the newest R134 systems use plain Nitrile black o-rings. It could be from anywhere an o-ring of that size is used as most shops (including mine) have generic o-ring assortments on hand and use them whenever and wherever neccessary. HNBR can be used on many things - hydraulic (PS), fuel, AC, etc. GD
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'18 Outback Squeaky Seat
You have 5 choices: 1. Complain till they fix it. Possibly including standing out front of the dealership with a sign that reads "Ask me how I like my driver's seat!" 2. Pay for a new seat 3. Pay for a used seat 4. Trade in or sell the vehicle. 5. Light the vehicle on fire in front of the dealership and urinate on the ashes. This list is, of course, not entirely exhaustive. There are more exotic solutions should the means be available to you.... first Subaru in orbit for example. GD
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Engine mating up to trans, axle problems
GeneralDisorder replied to 89Ru's topic in 1990 to Present Legacy, Impreza, Outback, Forester, Baja, WRX&WrxSTI, SVXThe newer style tripod joint axles don't have any retaining mechanism to hold the tripod into the cup of the inner joint. You have pulled the joint apart. You will have to probably disconnect the ball joint to get some play so you can manipulate it back into the joint. You will just have to play with it till it slips back in. As for the axle nut - you need an impact. Either electric/pneumatic or a 4lb drilling hammer and a 1/2 ratchet, etc. GD
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Old School Subies and Synthetic Lubricants
I refer to most everything as junk. And I trash on most of it. It takes quite a machine to impress me these days. Here's a work of art. 500 AWHP. Yes, I built it. No, it isn't mine:
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Old School Subies and Synthetic Lubricants
Amsoil synthetic in everything I own. EA81, EJ's.... my 86 Trans Am LB9 305 V8. Lawn Mower (Honda), Robin (Subaru) powered pressure washer..... Leaky gaskets actually leak because there's no sludge or varnish in the engine to stop up the holes. If it leaks - reseal it. If you want the junk to last - Amsoil goes a long way toward making that happen. GD
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cylinder hone
Yes I use the ARP lube for case bolts, rod bolts, etc. The Lubriplate is an off-white paste. It doesn't flow at all. Any weight of oil or "assembly lube" will creep and flow out of the bearings after assembly but before you get it started. I use assembly lube (Amsoil) for other applications like lifter buckets, and we use it for stock Subaru head bolts. GD
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Gear Ratio Question
GeneralDisorder replied to Mike104's topic in 1990 to Present Legacy, Impreza, Outback, Forester, Baja, WRX&WrxSTI, SVXIt would accelerate better off the line. Lower ultimate top speed...... that's about it. It's not a problem at all. Makes it a lot more fun or helps correct for larger tires. Lifted WRX's are something we do from time to time and personally I like the look.
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EJ25 overheating after rebuild
GeneralDisorder replied to 98GT's topic in 1990 to Present Legacy, Impreza, Outback, Forester, Baja, WRX&WrxSTI, SVXYou need a factory Subaru thermostat. They are made by Tama so if you find a supplier that sells those they will also work. ALL OTHERS WILL NOT WORK. That is almost certainly your problem. Your water pump is fine. The impeller is cast iron. GD
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EJ25 overheating after rebuild
GeneralDisorder replied to 98GT's topic in 1990 to Present Legacy, Impreza, Outback, Forester, Baja, WRX&WrxSTI, SVXWhat brand is the thermostat?
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2001 Legacy gas filler tube goes into abyss.
That should be a MAP car so the intake air temp sensor is usually in the airbox before the throttle body. GD
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cylinder hone
The main journals in the block get compressed due to crankshaft flex from rod pressure exerted by the the force of combustion in the cylinders. This flex compresses the aluminium of the block such that in the thrust direction the main bearing oil clearances are opened up over time. The stock bearing clearance spec is .0004" to .0012" - I have seen engines with as much as .0035" on the #3 main. Excessive clearance on the main journals leads to insufficient oil supply to the rod bearings. Remember - aluminium has very similar density to oak - and the same feeds and speeds for machining are used for both. All the combustion pressure on the Subaru crank - which although being forged has some areas that are VERY thin in cross-section - causes deflection. This pounds the main line into an hour-glassed shape where the front and rear mains are usually close to spec, but 2, 3, and 4 are hogged out and it's like a hotdog down a hallway in there. It is for this reason that I WILL NOT rebuild a used engine without doing a main-line hone. Which involves surfacing the case on the smooth side, and honing the mains back to spec. It can only be done once. GD
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2001 Legacy gas filler tube goes into abyss.
442 can be a number of things. To know for sure you need to have a smoke test performed. First step is to get a new fuel filler cap from Subaru. They occasionally go bad and aren't that expensive. Clear the code and see if it comes back. If it does have a shop perform a smoke test - tell them you want to do the repair yourself you just need them to tell you where the leak is. GD
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Valve cover gasket leak on 97 2.5
GeneralDisorder replied to ThosL's topic in 1990 to Present Legacy, Impreza, Outback, Forester, Baja, WRX&WrxSTI, SVXIt's the most common cause by far.
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cylinder hone
I have tried the anaerobic flange sealants but the success rate isn't 100% and the cleanup if you have to take it apart in the future is HORRENDOUS. The RTV sealants really are the best for this job, but not all are created equal. We use and reccomend the Three Bond products used by Subaru. The current flavor that supersedes all previous variants is 1217H. The Ultra Grey products are ok, but are a little softer when set. Application to the case halves for assembly is extremely delicate. I use the smallest tip I can get on my tube of 1217H to apply it around the bolt holes closest to the mains and then a razor blade to spread and scrape it back from critical lubrication passages. VERY thin application so as to minimize squeeze out. It can be a frustrating race against the clock if it's hot in the shop. The thin application wants to dry on you. I chose my rod/main assembly lube based on being able to apply it before I start the RTV application and not have it run or creep on me. Lubriplate Engine Assembly lube is the answer in that regard. GD
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Valve cover gasket leak on 97 2.5
GeneralDisorder replied to ThosL's topic in 1990 to Present Legacy, Impreza, Outback, Forester, Baja, WRX&WrxSTI, SVXThe warning light is as low pressure light. It does not indicate the level is low. If you had to add 3 quarts and it barely registers then it was completely out of oil. This usually results in irreversible damage to the engine. When you change the oil, you need to cut open the filter and check for metal, etc. GD
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cylinder hone
They don't ever go out of round that I have seen - not enough to worry about. I have seen as many as 470k on a block and it still had the cross-hatching visible - threw a rod bearing because the main line was so hour-glassed that there wasn't enough oil pressure to the rods. They do eventually get tapered a little bit but not so much that it seems to affect the ability of the new rings to seal or their longevity. The unfortunate reality is that the block is a limited life-span part. They can only be line-honed one time because of the way that process works, oil pump fitment, and moving the crank center-line with respect to the cylinder deck..... and typically the engines don't make it past 300-350k without a bottom end failure due to the hour-glassing effect and the consequences to the rod bearing oil pressure. The more power the engine makes in stock form or in modified form, the less time this process takes - it is the primary reason that engines making 500+ crank HP are usually limited to 30-40k miles of lifespan. Maybe less depending on how much track use they get. Regardless, the only way to know is to measure it is with a (very) accurate bore gauge and mic set, and if it's found to be outside of acceptable tolerances (I have yet to see this on an engine with "normal" wear - excepting things like valve or piston catastrophic failure and the obvious consequences) , then the only solution would be to bore it to the next oversize and accept the unfortunate consequences of having to put a diamond finished plateau hone on it and dealing with the additional break in materials in the oil. It does take a machine shop with a bore plate and a very good understanding of the proper cylinder wall finish to get it "just right" - that is aggressive enough to run in and properly seat, but also fine enough to not overheat and damage the ring tension. In any case no useful work can be performed with a dingle-ball hone. It will not correct out of round or taper conditions because it is not a rigid machine hone, and the surface finish isn't a problem unless one or both of those conditions is also present. And if that's the case.... boring oversized, line honing, decking, cleaning, etc is approaching the cost of new case halves from Subaru. Which are less than $900 wholesale. So if it's all jacked up and needs all that work - you just get a nice shiny new one and don't worry about potential machine shop mistakes, and turn-around times. Not to mention drop-off and pick-up, fuel costs, etc. AND, if you are even considering a new set of case halves.... that makes no good sense either for an N/A engine (we buy them for custom turbo short block builds only), because Subaru of America sells reman short blocks complete with pumps, pan/pickup, and all block plugs, seperator plate, main seals, etc - ready for heads. These are about $2300 and come with a 3 year / 36k warranty when installed professionally. They are BY FAR the best deal going when you consider the warranty, and our success rate using them has been 100%. The cost for these is far lower than I could do one in-house for when you consider all the included parts. As such we virtually never build N/A engines unless we are doing custom high compression. etc. GD
